Blog

Transnational joint ventures

Transnational joint ventures (TJV) are a form of business in which companies from different countries combine their resources and knowledge to achieve a common goal. TJV can be created both on an ongoing basis and for the duration of a specific project.

Jun, 16 2025
Analysis of contracts for tax risks

The entrepreneurial activity of any company is connected with the close control of the tax authorities. Therefore, when making transactions, it is necessary to analyze the documents for the presence of tax risks carefully. Before entering into any contract, it is advised to take into account the following mandatory conditions.

Jun, 16 2025
Assessment of the risk of bankruptcy of the enterprise

When the company becomes unprofitable and cannot pay off all obligations, the owners initiate bankruptcy proceedings. It implies the liquidation of the business and the payment of debts as much as possible.

Jun, 16 2025
A transaction of purchase and sale of business

Future entrepreneurs resort to two options: registration of business in accordance with the provisions of law, or a transaction of purchase and sale of business that is stable in the market. Both options have advantages and disadvantages, the choice is up to the buyer. Transactions for the purchase and sale of business have the following specifics.

Jun, 15 2025
Payment of the authorized capital after registration of LLC

The authorized capital is the minimum amount of property that guarantees the interests of creditors, contributed by one or more founders to the company’s account. If there is only one founder in the company, then when it is registered, the entire amount of the authorized capital is paid only by him. If there are several founders in an LLC, then the authorized capital is paid by them in accordance with the shares determined by minutes on the establishment of the LLC or the founding agreement.

Jun, 15 2025
Registration of foreign citizens in Russia

Migration registration of foreign citizens and stateless persons in the Russian Federation is state activity for recording and summarizing information about foreign citizens and their movements, carried out for the purpose of developing and implementing state migration policy, as well as for conducting state statistical monitoring in the field of migration. Migration registration is of notification nature and includes registration of foreign citizens at place of residence and registration of them at place of stay.

Jun, 12 2025
Arbitration in Hong Kong: Advantages and Risks for Russian Companies

Introduction: Why HKIAC is Becoming a Key Choice for Russian Businesses Amid global economic instability and sanctions pressure on Russian companies, the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (HKIAC) is gaining particular significance as a neutral and efficient platform for resolving international commercial disputes. Established in 1985, HKIAC has solidified its…

Jun, 11 2025
Protection of the rights of entrepreneurs by the court of general jurisdiction

Providing growth of country’s GDP mostly falls on shoulders of business community, but, how practice shows, not in all cases government is ready to protect business-subjects, gives guarantee of absence administration barrier in conducting business or shield from unreasonable claims from tax authority, MIA and investigation authorities.

Jun, 10 2025
Establishment of the company with using foreign investments

Establishment of the company with using foreign capital is the important factor in economic development and in foreign investments attraction. This step will produce significant prospects and benefits both for the country, which start the opening process, and for foreign investors.

Jun, 10 2025
Vertical merger

Many legal entities appear or cease to exist on the business market annually. However, it is rather usual issue when this or that company wishes to expand its scope of operation and in this regard decides to “connect” with another company, pursuing various goals. That is why the role of…

Jun, 09 2025
Fine for foreign worker in LLC

Hiring of the illegal foreign workers in private or public company without permitting instruments is a significant infringement of law on migration and employment in Russia. These violations may cause heavy legal or financial consequences for a company.

Jun, 08 2025
Drafting an Effective Agreement Contract: Key Considerations and Best Practices

Drafting an agreement contract is a crucial process that requires careful consideration and attention to detail. A well-drafted contract ensures clarity, mitigates disputes, and protects the interests of all parties involved. In this article, we will explore the key aspects of drafting an agreement contract, including its definition, essential components, and best practices.

Jun, 07 2025
Registration of LLC as an employer

Registration of a company in this status is a mandatory procedure that all legal entities operating in the territory of the Russian Federation undergo.

Jun, 07 2025
Comparative analysis of the Collective agreement

A collective agreement is a document regulating business relations in various fields between an employer and an employee. The settlement procedure can take place both through an entrepreneur and through a legal organization. It is also possible otherwise when the contract is concluded between the collective representative and the trade union. An employment contract, unlike a collective one, has its own peculiarity: it is always individual despite the fact that it is based on the principles of collective.

Jun, 04 2025
Drawing up a contract for an auditing services provision

Auditing services are a diverse audit of financial and tax documents of an enterprise. It allows to identify errors and inaccuracies before the inspection of state bodies. In addition, the audit allows to optimise the internal document flow.

Jun, 04 2025
A Joint Venture Between Two Individuals

Not everyone possesses the means or inclination to launch and manage a business independently. Often, this necessitates a partnership—an alliance with someone who fully shares your vision and is willing to share the financial burdens of establishing the enterprise. In this article, we will thoroughly explore the most pertinent forms of joint ventures for two partners.

Jun, 04 2025